Drive of ” politics airy is guarded to fall in critically “ Right deviation, appear very quickly departmental door, various places ignores actual condition, raise the plan index, tide that adds capital construction item eagerly. If the State Council is departmental professional conference asks to mix tentative idea of 15 years of distant view in succession " agriculture 40 " in set 12 years or task of 8 years, be in ahead of schedule finish 5 years inside 3 years even. For Zhou En: “ 1000 army 10 thousand horses, gallop and come ” , ” of insecurity of “ each respect. From January the last ten-day of a month begins, he must center energy to do the work that “ prevents and fights rash advance ” , the appeal does not do those highbrow businesses, want “ to make our plan is become practical, the plan of be practical and realistic, is not the plan ”[15] of blind rash advance. May, on meeting that centrally holds, progress of economy of decision our country should be executed guard instead already, turn over rash advance again, hold to the guiding principle that advances steadily in integrated balance. Liu Shaoji asks the China Communist News Ministry objects “ problem of two creed ” is acting " People's Daily " write an editorial [16] . This problem is " should object conservatism, also should object impatient mood " editorial, controlled be completed on June 10, revise via Liu Dingyi, Liu Shaoji, introduced from the northern and western nationalities or from abroad arbor early or late. Editorial points out: “ impatient rash advance becomes serious problem so, because,be it not only it is existence in the cadre below, and exist above all above in the leader cadre of each system, the impatient rash advance below has a lot of is above force those who come out. ” Liu Shaoji was making number be in the written instructions after the character revises: Arbor is handed in to do ” after Chairman “ check and approve. Mao Zedong receives contribution, approved 3 words only: “ did not see ” . 20 days, " People's Daily " in in the front article of the front page. positional print gave this editorial [17] .


Object economically rash advance this continueing to 1957 all the time first. In fact, mao Zedong is editorial to turning over rash advance and this from deprecatory at the beginning [18] , but he did not offer criticism at that time. On November 15, 1956, he is in 8 of the party 2 in the speech on plenary meeting congress just emphasizes, still basically enter, want to protect a cadre to be the same as people's enthusiasm, do not throw a damp over on their head etc [19] . As phasic development, mao Zedong just offers criticism to returning the way of rash advance, the mistake that thinks turning over rash advance is guiding principle sex [20] . Came 22 days on January 11, 1958, mao Zedong chairs held Nanning meeting, turn over criticism rash advance is pushed to climax. In 3 turns over rash advance as what be criticized material of print and distribute, have on June 20, 1956 " People's Daily " editorial. The first day in this conference night, mao Zedong criticized this editorial acutely. He says, this editorial should turn over Right deviation to guard already, want to turn over impatient rash advance again, be like rational 3 carrying pole, unjustifiable carrying pole 3, real key turns over rash advance. To citing in editorial " the socialistic climax of Chinese country " a few words of the preface will explain turn over rash advance, he thinks “ is to use Mao Zedong to object Mao Zedong ” . He still goes up in this editorial annotate on: ” of “ low dialectics, ” of “ low Marxism, “ is aimed at my ”[21] acutely. Really, before editorial draft sends Mao Zedong check and approve, the eliminate illiteracy job that “ country is in when Liu Dingyi is revised also is outstanding example ” the “ of this word also is ” from the back, the ”5 that adds “ impatient rash advance word, with the Hu Qiao after sending careful wood is additional the place in the example of a few impatient rash advance is enumerated double round Shuang Hua is plowed in south a lot of places are many keep long in stock this thing, involve Mao Zedong to kiss those who make to be held independently directly " agriculture develops outline (draft) " [22] . Visible, mao Zedong is not at that time did not read this editorial, be said like Bao Yibo probably, on the wave chest event that his attention produces “ in the world centrally at that time and the evaluation problem to Sidalin, withhold manner ”[23] to turning over rash advance to adopt. “ did not see ” , it is the implicative expression of different opinion nevertheless.
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