China has an adage: “ dispute desert, allow to be commented by later generations. A “ stays not to have word tablet ” after ” Wu Zetian is dead, it is this meaning, we cannot guess. But her method is very sensible however. The result of anybody has been mixed, do not identify ” of character of jade of “ gold mouth, want those who accept later generations to judge a head to talk sufficient. After that person answer later generations, endless also. If any generation people issued ” of “ final conclusion, be equal to stripped the right that more later generations comments. Actually this also is impracticable. Even if be to be engraved on tablet, later generations also has “ to overturn ” its likelihood.


The person that hold ” of “ final conclusion denies this, make the historical character of very much original very easy assessment becomes ambiguous instead rise. A long time after new China is built, we are such to Chen Duxiu's evaluation. Chen Duxiu is in new culture campaign, in the activity that establishs a Chinese Communist, contribution is very big. Later, he made a mistake, got party disipline punish. Be in quite long in, evaluate Chen Duxiu, what can say later period only is wrong, obliterate or the contribution of evasive early days, it is not clear that the result also says even the historical fact at that time says even the historical fact at that time. How to tell to him on political file, how are historians also told, replace historiography research with political resolution, damaged the reputation of historiography greatly! Of Liu Shaoji case of injustice rehabilitate also showed this from a certain angle, the ” of alleged “ crime of the how many person such as Liu Shaoji once was written into political resolution, looking at that time is ” of “ final judgment can be passed on a person only when the lid is laid on his coffin it seems that, but later not because be wrong and reversed a verdict? No matter political resolution or history study, want obedient truth finally.


Next, thinking of ” of “ final judgment can be passed on a person only when the lid is laid on his coffin is the thinking means of a kind of become rigid, did not see change and progress.


Ceng Jiang of Comrade Deng Xiaoping passes, a party, a country, a nation, if everything sets out from, mental stagnation, superstition be current, then it cannot advance, its opportunity of survival stopped. After the collective ideology that once ” of “ final judgment can be passed on a person only when the lid is laid on his coffin is become,is people, make the thinking of people is changed infirmly easily, do not be willing to think, drift with the tide, echo what other says. Our some investigator always thinks he can reach final conclusion, replace the reader's reflection with his reflection, let a reader believe his reflection is only, make the reader forms a kind of inert thinking habit, lose oneself individual character and judgement slowly. Because have a kind of result only, do not need to judge, it is OK that the verdict that needs to get on book get on book only is written down.
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